A Masterpiece of Ancient Engineering and Art
Sigiriya: The Lion Rock
Sigiriya, also known as the "Lion's Rock," is a majestic ancient rock fortress located in the central province of Sri Lanka. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Sigiriya stands 200 meters above the surrounding landscape and offers breathtaking panoramic views. The site is famous for its well-preserved frescoes, intricate water gardens, and the iconic Lion’s Gate, which leads to the summit where the ruins of an ancient royal palace are perched. Sigiriya is believed to have been built by King Kasyapa in the 5th century as both a fortress and a royal residence. Visitors can explore its fascinating history through the remnants of the royal gardens, the Mirror Wall adorned with ancient inscriptions, and the impressive views from the top. Sigiriya is a must-visit for those seeking to experience Sri Lanka's rich cultural heritage, combining natural beauty, history, and architectural wonder.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site
Recognized in 1982 for its historical & cultural significance, Sigiriya is one of Sri Lanka’s most treasured landmarks.
Ancient Frescoes
Beautifully preserved 5th-century paintings of celestial maidens, created using natural pigments and the fresco lustro technique, showcasing exquisite artistry.
Water Gardens
A sophisticated system of landscaped gardens with ponds, fountains, and terraces, some of which are still operational today, showcasing advanced ancient engineering.
FAQs
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What is the entrance fee for Sigiriya?
Entrance fees for the key attractions in Sigiriya are as follows:
SAARC nationals: 50% off the foreign national rate
Sigiriya Rock Fortress:
Foreign nationals: USD 36 per person
Sigiriya Museum:
Foreign nationals: USD 5 per person
Children under 12 years enjoy a 50% discount on all entrance fees. SAARC nationals must present a valid passport to avail of the reduced rates.
Please note that these fees are subject to change, and it's advisable to carry sufficient cash in Sri Lankan Rupees (LKR) as credit or debit cards may not be accepted at all sites.
What can I see and do at Sigiriya?
Sigiriya offers several remarkable attractions:
Sigiriya Rock Fortress: Hike to the top of the 200-meter-high rock to explore the ancient royal palace and enjoy panoramic views.
The Frescoes: Admire the vibrant frescoes on the western face of the rock, which depict celestial maidens.
The Water Gardens: Explore the beautifully designed ancient gardens with ponds and water features.
The Lion’s Gate: The Lion's Gate is located halfway up Sigiriya, where the remains of the lion’s paws lead to the staircase that ascends to the summit.
How difficult is the climb to the top of Sigiriya?
The climb to the top is moderately challenging. The journey involves several staircases, including a steep metal staircase toward the summit. The climb takes around 1.5 to 2 hours, but there are plenty of rest stops along the way. Comfortable footwear, water, and sunscreen are recommended.